The AVERAGE() function is used to calculate the arithmetic mean of a range of data points. It is a commonly used statistical function in Excel.
How to use AVERAGE() Functions in Excel?
To use the AVERAGE() function in Microsoft Excel, follow these steps:
- Select a cell where you want to display the result.
- Enter the function name “=AVERAGE()” in the formula bar.
- Select the range of data points for which you want to calculate the average.
- Close the brackets and press Enter.
For example, if you want to calculate the average of the numbers in cells A1 through A5, you would enter “=AVERAGE(A1:A5)” into the formula bar and press Enter.
Excel will then calculate the average of the selected numbers and display the result in the cell you selected.
Note that you can also include individual numbers as arguments in the AVERAGE() function, not just ranges of cells. For example, “=AVERAGE(1, 3, 5)” would calculate the average of the numbers 1, 3, and 5.
Example of AVERAGE() functions in Formula:
Example 1: Suppose you have a set of data points: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25. To calculate the average using the AVERAGE() function, you can enter the below formula in a cell, which would return a result of 15.
=AVERAGE(5,10,15,20,25)
Example 2: Suppose you have a set of data points: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. To calculate the average using the AVERAGE() function, you can enter the below formula in a cell, which would return a result of 6.
=AVERAGE(2,4,6,8,10)
Example 3: Suppose you have a set of data points: 100, 200, 300, 400, 500. To calculate the average using the AVERAGE() function, you can enter the below formula in a cell, which would return a result of 300.
=AVERAGE(100,200,300,400,500)
Example 4: Suppose you have a set of data points: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9. To calculate the average using the AVERAGE() function, you can enter the below formula in a cell, which would return a result of 5.
=AVERAGE(1,3,5,7,9)
Example 5: Suppose you have a set of data points: 20, 30, 40, 50, 60. To calculate the average using the AVERAGE() function, you would enter “=AVERAGE(20,30,40,50,60)” in a cell, which would return a result of 40.
In each of these examples, the AVERAGE() function was used to calculate the mean of the data points.
List of similar functions with function overview:
- MEDIAN() – Calculates the median of a range of data points.
- MODE() – Calculates the mode of a range of data points.
- MIN() – Returns the smallest value in a range of data points.
- MAX() – Returns the largest value in a range of data points.
- SUM() – Calculates the sum of a range of data points.
FAQs:
The AVERAGE() function calculates the arithmetic mean of data points, while the MEDIAN() function calculates the middle value of a range of data points.
The AVERAGE() function is used to calculate the central tendency of a set of data points, which helps to identify the typical value of the data.
No, the AVERAGE() function only works with numeric data points.
The syntax for the AVERAGE() function is “=AVERAGE(number1, [number2], [number3], …)”.
The result of the AVERAGE() function represents the arithmetic mean of the data points. It is the sum of the data points divided by the number of data points.
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